The Ramnagar Fort & Palace - the abode of the King of Varanasi

The Ramnagar fort, the official residence of the Maharaja of Kashi the former ruler of Varanasi is about 12 km. from Varanasi. One has to cross the Ganga river to the other side to enter Ramnagar. Built by Maharaja Balwant Singh in the eighteenth century the fort houses his palace. The fort is built in red sandstone and is an imposing building every inch of it seeped in history. It is said that the great poet Ved Vyasa who wrote the hindu epic Mahabharata also stayed here for some time.

The fort at Ramnagar houses a museum displaying the Royal collection which includes vintage Cars, Royal palkies, an armory of swords and old guns, ivory work and antique clocks. . There is also a rare temple of Dakshin Mukhi Hanuman . One of the most interesting things to be seen here is is a big clock on the walls of the fort. This clock not only displays year, month, week and day but also astronomical facts about the sun, moon and constellation of stars. An interesting array of ornate palanquins, gold-plated howdahs and weapons are some of the artifacts on display in the Ramnagar fort-palace museum.

The Ramnagar fort is worthy of a visit if you are interested in ancient fort and palace architecture. On a personal note, such visits fill my heart with pride. These forts, palaces and temples are not just objects of beauty but are testimony to the technological advancement of our ancestors who were able to build such gigantic structures with out the use of the machines and tools that are available to man today. And the fact that they have withstood the vagaries of nature for centuries makes modern construction practices seem “amateur”.